Making An Offer on a Home
How do I make an offer on a home? Your real estate agent will assist you in making an offer, which will include the following information:
- Complete legal description of the property
- Down payment and financing details
- Length of time the offer is valid
Remember that a sale commitment depends on negotiating a satisfactory contract with the seller, not just making an offer.
How do I determine the initial offer? Unless you have a buyer's agent, remember that the agent works for the seller. Make a point of asking him or her to keep your discussions and information confidential. Listen to your real estate agent's advice, but follow your own instincts on deciding a fair price. Calculating your offer should involve several factors: what homes sell for in the area, the home's condition, how long it's been on the market, financing terms, and the seller's situation. By the time you're ready to make an offer, you should have a good idea of what the home is worth and what you can afford. And, be prepared for give-and-take negotiation, which is very common when buying a home. The buyer and seller may often go back and forth until they can agree on a price.
What is earnest money? How much should I set aside? Earnest money is money put down to demonstrate your seriousness about buying a home. It must be substantial enough to demonstrate good faith and is usually between 1-5% of the purchase price (though the amount can vary with local customs and conditions). If your offer is accepted, the earnest money becomes part of your down payment or closing costs. If the offer is rejected, your money is returned to you. If you back out of a deal, you must forfeit the entire amount.
What steps need to be taken to secure a loan? The first step in securing a loan is to complete a loan application. To do so, you'll need the following information:
Pay stubs for the past 2-3 months
- W-2 forms for the past 2 years
- Information on long-term debts
- Tax returns for the past 2 years
- Proof of any other income
- Address and description of the property you wish to buy
During the application process, the lender will order a report on your credit history and a professional appraisal of the property you want to purchase. The application process typically takes between one and six weeks.